Emergency/Disaster Management e-Learning Module
Emergency/Disaster Preparedness
Definition of a Disaster
Incidents or events that meet one of the following criteria:
• Seriously overtaxes or threatens to overtax the routine
capabilities of a Healthcare Facility or department within the
facility.
• Presents a real or potential danger to hospital employees,
patients or visitors
• Seriously disrupts the normal operations of the hospital
Disaster Preparedness
Types of Disasters
External Disasters:
Incidents/events that meet the definition of Disaster,
and which occur anywhere outside the facility but do not
damage it nor threaten personnel.
Examples include: airplane crashes, earthquakes,
industrial accident, civil disturbances.
Internal Disasters:
Incidents/events that meet the definition of disaster, and
which occur inside the facility and threaten to, or cause
internal injury or damage to the hospital, patients and staff.
Examples include: fire, water or power shortages,
explosions and bomb threats.